
Boiler feed is judged by hardness and conductivity, not by appearance. A softener is enough for low-pressure boilers; higher pressure needs demineralization or RO to keep silica and dissolved solids under control.
- Cooling tower make-up softened to 0–50 ppm hardness dramatically reduces blowdown and chemical dosing.
- For rinse water in electroplating and circuit boards, RO plus mixed bed gives the low conductivity that prevents spotting.
- Water reuse is usually the fastest payback in this sector — treated effluent can feed cooling towers instead of the drain.
Need Help Choosing the Right System?
Send your water analysis, required capacity and site location — our engineers will reply with a tailored solution within 24 hours.


